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If you’re an expecting mom or supporting someone who is, you’ve probably wondered: how long is maternity leave in Canada? The answer depends on whether you take maternity leave only or combine it with parental leave. Let’s walk through the details in a clear, mom-friendly way.
Understanding Canadian Maternity Leave Benefits
Maternity leave in Canada is specifically for the person who gives birth. It’s part of the Employment Insurance (EI) maternity and parental benefits program.
- Moms are eligible for up to 15 weeks of maternity leave.
- EI maternity benefits usually cover 55% of your average weekly insurable earnings (up to the maximum).
- Leave can begin up to 12 weeks before your due date and must end within 17 weeks after delivery (Government of Canada, 2024a).
💡 Many moms choose to start maternity leave a little before the baby arrives to rest and prepare.
How Long is Parental Leave in Canada?
In addition to maternity leave, parents can take parental leave. This is open to both parents, and it can be shared.
Standard Parental Leave Canada
- Up to 35 weeks of leave.
- Paid at 55% of your earnings.
- Must be taken within 12 months of the baby’s birth or adoption placement.
Extended Parental Leave Canada
- Up to 61 weeks of leave.
- Paid at a lower rate, about 33% of your earnings.
- Can be spread out over 18 months (78 weeks).
✨ Combined, moms can take 15 weeks maternity leave + up to 61 weeks parental leave, which means as much as 76 weeks off work. That’s almost a year and a half!
EI Maternity and Parental Benefits Canada: Eligibility
Before applying for maternity or parental leave benefits, here’s what you need to know:
- You need at least 600 hours of insurable employment in the last 52 weeks.
- You can’t switch between standard and extended leave once benefits begin.
- Some workplaces offer top-up programs, adding extra pay on top of EI benefits.
- Each province also has its own rules on job protection while you’re away.
Why Canadian Maternity Leave Benefits Matter
Taking time off isn’t just about rest it’s about:
- 💕 Bonding with your baby during the early months.
- 🌱 Healing and recovery after childbirth.
- 👨👩👧 Sharing responsibility when partners split parental leave.
- 💼 Planning ahead financially with knowledge of EI coverage.
Many parents say maternity leave in Canada gave them the breathing space to transition into family life without added pressure.
Thoughtful Gift Ideas for a Pregnant Friend in Canad
If someone you love is preparing for maternity leave, this is the perfect time to support her. Simple, thoughtful gifts can make her journey smoother.
🎁 Shop the Best Pregnancy Gifts
Want to surprise your best friend, sister, or coworker who’s expecting? Check out our Pregnancy journal :
👉 Pregnancy keepsake
If you’re preparing for maternity leave or looking to gift a pregnant loved one, knowing these details helps you plan better.
Because maternity leave isn’t just time off, it’s the start of a beautiful new chapter.
